Publications in
academic journals:
Ownership Dynamics
with Multiple Insiders: The case of REITs
(with Robert H. Edelstein, Branko Urošević, and
Nicholas Wonder)
Abstract:
We study ownership dynamics of multiple strategic
risk-averse insiders facing a moral hazard problem. We show
that, when insiders cannot commit, ex ante, to an
ownership policy, the aggregate insider stake gradually
declines toward the competitive market allocation. Both the
speed of adjustment and the long-term equilibrium aggregate
insider ownership level are greater for companies with a
larger number of insiders, ceteris paribus. Using data
from U.S. real estate investment trusts, we then test the
model and find that the predictions of the model are
verified empirically.
Published at Real Estate Economics (2010):
Edelstein, R. H., Sureda-Gomila, A., Urošević,
B., and Wonder, N. X. (2010). Ownership dynamics with
multiple insiders: The case of REITs. Real Estate
Economics, 38(1):57–90. Link
Working
papers:
Firms
vs. Insiders as Traders of Last Resort
(with José M. Marín)
November, 2006
Abstract:
We explore the role of corporate insiders vs. firms as
traders of last resort. We develop a simple model of
insider trading in which insiders provide price support, as
well as liquidity, in security markets. Consistent with the
model predictions we find that in the US markets insiders'
trading activities have a clear impact on return
distributions. Furthermore, we provide empirical evidence
on insiders transactions and firm transactions affecting
returns in a different manner. In particular, while
insiders' transactions (both purchases and sales) have a
strong impact on skewness in the short run and to a lesser
extent in short run volatility, company repurchases only
have a clear impact on volatility, both in the short and
the long run. We provide explanations for this asymmetry.
Available
at SSRN:
http://ssrn.com/abstract=945193
Insider
trading and welfare when information has social value
Abstract:
This paper analyzes the welfare consequences of granting
insider trading (IT) rights to a corporate manager as a
compensation mechanism in the presence of two agency
problems: the first is to induce the manager to gather
information with social value, when the collection of this
information is costly for her; the second is to induce the
manager to implement shareholders’ optimal response
to her private information. I examine the combination of
two IT regimes, IT forbidden or permitted (imposing minimum
holdings to the manager), with two information disclosure
regimes: allowing or not the manager to keep her
information private. Numerical analysis shows that
depending on the characteristics of the firm, either
completely forbidding IT or completely allowing it are the
optimal IT regimes; a disclose-or-abstain rule is
never an optimal regulation. Furthermore, a conflict of
interest between society and entrepreneurs might arise, in
this case, state intervention forbidding IT would maximize
social welfare.